Plink telnet commands. -load session Load settings from saved session.
Plink telnet commands. 7. name putty -telnet host. It handles serial connections well and since it is a cmd line tool you can just make a 1 line script so you don't have to manually run the command every Jan 9, 2020 · It's actually a known limitation of Cisco, that it does not support multiple commands in an SSH "exec" channel command. PuTTY is a tool that can be used to allow an admin to customize and connect to SSH instances. <P><UN>Username</UN><Pwd>Password</Pwd><Cmd>Command</Cmd><P1>Parameter1</P1>P2>Parameter2</P2><P3>Parameter3</P3><P4> I was trying to use putty's "Plink" to activate the session, which I do get connected. 3 -shareexists 7. commands. Navigate PSMP-SSH -> Target Settings and update ClientApp as below The picture link is to Odysee – my favorite for uncensored content. While PuTTY opens an interactive session (with TTY). Go to Configuration option -> Options -> Connection Component -> PSMP-SSH 2. -l user Set remote username to user. 168. 1. This is long (over 1500 lines); we recommend you pipe the output through a terminal pager like Unix less or more, or dump it to a file with e. -pw password Set remote password to password. -telnet Force -telnet Force use of Telnet protocol. Pre-Requisites In order to run SSH commands using The document discusses using Plink, a command line utility companion to PuTTY, to automate executing remote Linux commands from Windows. For more details on putty please go to the PuTTY homepage. PuTTY is a free (MIT-licensed) Windows Telnet and SSH client. Currently we log into the switch using PuTTY and enter the commands to shut off the WiFi, this I'm using Excel VBA to communicate with external equipment via Telnet. It does not work with the raw connection or the Telnet. Rtelnet is a SOCKS client version of Telnet, providing similar functionality of telnet to those hosts which are behind firewall and NAT. PowerShell includes a command-line shell, object-oriented scripting language, and a set of tools for executing scripts/cmdlets and managing modules. In order to connect with a different protocol, you can give the command line options -ssh, -telnet, -rlogin or -raw. Currently this is 0. May 31, 2017 · How to automate remote linux commands from windows terminal. 0. -pgpfp Display the fingerprints of the PuTTY PGP Master Keys and exit, to aid in verifying new files released by the PuTTY Aug 2, 2013 · I am using Plink alongside Putty, to ssh autologin to switches. 3 The System menu 3. Or you actually want to use the SSH (the -ssh switch, not the -telnet). 7. It works fine with ssh switches with the below batch script. 2 Using Plink This section describes the basics of how to use Plink for interactive logins and for automated processes. -pgpfp Display the fingerprints of the PuTTY PGP Master Keys and exit, to aid in verifying new files Dec 24, 2014 · I'm trying to write a script (based on some internet examples) for some telnet/ssh command execution, using powershell and plink. 3 for a description of these options. \\plink. -batch Disable interactive prompts. 58 Usage: plink [options] [user@]host [command] ("host" can also be a PuTTY saved session name) Options: -V print version information and exit -pgpfp print PGP key fingerprints and exit -v show verbose messages -load sessname Load settings from saved session -ssh -telnet See full list on thegeekstuff. 9 parses each command line as a collection of flags (each of which starts with two dashes 1), plus parameters (which immediately follow a flag, and never start with a dash unless that dash is immediately followed by a digit) for those flags. plink mysession grep /~fred/ /var/log/httpd/access. OPTIONS The command-line options supported by plink are: Putty link, command line network connection toolThe command-line options supported by plink are: -V Show version information and exit. 5 Using port forwarding in SSH 3. -rlogin Force use of rlogin protocol. This avoids the problem that both PowerShell and Plink might attempt to read from the console, resulting in an exception: Cannot read keys when either application does not have a console or when console input has been redirected. The following sections describe Plink's specific command-line options. 9 beta PLINK is a free, open-source whole genome association analysis toolset, designed to perform a range of basic, large-scale analyses in a computationally efficient manner. It says "non-interactive command", which is what I'm using. C:\>plink --help Plink: command-line connection utility Release 0. txt is the arguments that I make. Aug 15, 2020 · Once you've done that, can you explain to us what exactly happens when you run this directly in the Command Prompt window, Echo GET VALUE ^<PEP_LOGMODE^>|"C:\my_folder\plink. I've tried using exit and taskkill in various ways, but I'm unable to get plink to exit after the data is written to the file. You may be looking for something like this: Wait between sending login and commands to serial port using Plink – It's about serial connection, but it does not matter, the concept would be the same (except that with SSH you can [and should] still login with command-line parameters and use the input file only for the rest). 1 "ls" Finally, below you can find the full list of plink command Z:\sysosd>plink PuTTY Link: command-line connection utility Release 0. The s The communication works, and the file is generated but my problem is that I can't seem to close the plink session to allow the batch script to continue, it just sits there with a blinking cursor. 48. 123. example. I'm using plink, and I'm using the -m argument to pass a . plink2 --help > plink2-help. Aug 30, 2016 · The PLINK command The basic syntax to SSH with plink is: plink -ssh -i <pathToYourPrivateSSHKey> <yourUserName>@<serverDNSorIPAddress> "command" A real life example that lists the contents of a directory is: plink -ssh -i "C:\Users\me\SSH\myPrivateSSHKey. txt 10. Once automated, there will be no interaction of the user with telnet (that is, the script will be totally automated). 3. I have downloaded PUTTY and the derivatives thereof, (plink. I have managed to login to the server using plink command line, but then the difficult part comes, I have no idea how to pass 2 commands to it and end the session. -load session Load settings from saved session. It is just the command line version of Putty but it allows you to pass a file containing commands to be automatically run on the target you are connecting to. The function Invoke-Plink encapsulates the call of Plink: Jan 29, 2024 · NAME plink − PuTTY link, command line network connection tool SYNOPSIS plink [options] [user@] host [command] DESCRIPTION plink is a network connection tool supporting several protocols. txt somebody@pix. bat command is: putty -telnet -P 15555 test-PC -m C:\Users\tslai\Desktop\commands. So either use the default Telnet port 23 (no need to specify it). Options The command-line options supported by plink are: -V Show version information and exit. 3 Altering your character set configuration 3. This manual describes the general console operation principles. NET System Exec Toolkit. It can connect to SSH, Telnet, Rlogin, or raw TCP ports, making it highly versatile for various network tasks. This is rather unusual. txt I'm connecting using Telnet, and I have a specific port number, which is 15555, the server name's is test-PC. txt Alternatively, you can provide one or more flag names PuTTY is a free, open-source terminal Emulator, serial console and network file transfer application. set PATH=c: plink -telnet hostname -l and I can’t automate the processes that I need to on the telnet switches. Whenever I get a hint, it points to PUTTY. 9 is a comprehensive update to the original version developed by Shaun Purcell. PLINK 1. I am using Putty’s plink. Set up a PuTTY saved session that describes the server you are connecting to, and that Oct 21, 2014 · I have been trying to automate a telnet process using a script of sorts. Aug 14, 2025 · PuTTY is a free implementation of SSH and Telnet for Windows and Unix platforms, along with an xterm terminal emulator. somewhere. exe UserName@ServerIP -pw PASSWORD -batch -m PATHTOFILEWITHSCRIPT. Note to Unix users: this manual currently primarily documents the Windows versions of the PuTTY utilities. exe (to escape the spaces in the path) No @ before username Specify the port using the -P switch. Oct 1, 2021 · "Someone suggests there are two plink which are based on commend line and GWAS tool package plink, respectively. 19. com -pw xxx where commands. PuTTY Oct 27, 2020 · Hello, I am trying to use a powershell script which will create an SSH session to my Checkpoint FW GW and run a command. 1 Copying and pasting text 3. 60 Usage: plink [options] [user@]host [command] ("host" can also be a PuTTY saved session name) Options: -V print version information and exit -pgpfp print PGP key fingerprints and exit -v show verbose messages -load sessname Load settings from saved session -ssh -telnet -rlogin -raw force use of a particular protocol -P PuTTY is a free (MIT-licensed) Windows Telnet and SSH client. You can force plink to use "shell" channel (like in an interactive session) by using an input redirection: echo poweroff| plink The command-line options supported by plink are: -V Show version information and exit. log > fredlog Any non-interactive command you could usefully run on the server command line, you can run in a batch file using Plink in this way. 2 Using Plink for automated connections More typically Plink is used with the SSH protocol, to enable you to talk directly to a program running on the server. OPTIONS ¶ The command-line options supported by plink are: -V Show version information and exit. 100-luser-pwpass" Unable to open connection: Host does not exist When I just run plink with the ip address, I am able to login with my credentials. Discover the PowerShell telnet equivalent and master remote connectivity with ease. May 27, 2013 · A quick and dirty way to send a bunch of commands to any ssh device (in my case, Cisco appliances)… create a plain old batch file with commands echoed inside: execute the batch, piping its output to plink. Plink allows non-interactive SSH sessions to remotely run commands without user interaction. It is written and maintained primarily by Simon Tatham. 2 Creating a log file of your session 3. 8. 82 plink is a network connection tool supporting several protocols. Plink also supports some of its own options. However, the commands are formatted as XML strings. 4 Using X11 forwarding in SSH 3. -telnet Force use of Telnet protocol. 3 Plink command line options Plink accepts all the general command line options supported by the PuTTY tools. Nov 25, 2009 · eg: plink -ssh -m commands. GitHub Gist: instantly share code, notes, and snippets. -rlogin Force use of Command-line help --help [flag name/prefix] When invoked with no parameters, --help provides a summary of all PLINK flags, starting with the main functions. -ssh Force use of SSH protocol (default). See Also Poor Man's Expect VI 2003-09-23: a Tcl-only telnet (subset) client implementation tcltelnet, by Todd J Martin a pure Tcl telnet client tcl telnet, by DKF a telnet-like remote execution protocol tcl3270 an application which can talk to IBM mainframes via IBM's 3250 terminal protocol, and includes commands fro Jan 3, 2025 · The console is used for accessing the MikroTik Router's configuration and management features using text terminals, either remotely using a serial port, telnet, SSH, console screen within WinBox, or directly using monitor and keyboard. 55 Usage: plink [options] [user@]host [command] ("host" can also be a PuTTY saved session name) Options: -V print version information -v show verbose messages -load sessname Load settings from saved session -ssh -telnet -rlogin -raw force use of a particular protocol (default SSH) -P port connect to specified port -l user Nov 28, 2024 · Plink is a lightweight utility designed to provide you with a simple command line SSH, Telnet and Rlogin client. Other sources: Mike Yeadon: Final Warning on X/Twitter Nov 29, 2023 · What are the Telnet, SSH, RLOGIN, or RAW TCP protocols? Are Telnet, SSH, RLOGIN, or RAW TCP protocols supported in NI Software? How do you use these to communicate in a LabVIEW, LabWindows/CVI, or TestStand application? Can I call PuTTY/Plink commands from LabVIEW? PuTTY User Manual PuTTY is a free (MIT-licensed) Windows Telnet and SSH client. gz Provided by: putty-tools_0. -rlogin Force use of Plink: command-line connection utility Release 0. Jun 23, 2013 · I have to execute 2 commands in the interactive telnet/ssh session from the level of command line. Is What is Plink and what is it used for? Plink, short for PuTTY Link, is a command-line program that accompanies the PuTTY suite. -telnet Force Feb 1, 2018 · From that link, I realized using a file with a list of commands in Plink won't work for the following reason (copied and pasted from that link): Any non-interactive command you could usefully run on the server command line, you can run in a batch file using Plink in this way. From there I can manually paste the command into plink and receive data. exe. -rlogin Force use of Sep 30, 2025 · This article explains how to establish Telnet communication in LabVIEW by leveraging Plink. Oct 24, 2025 · C:\>plink --help Plink: command-line connection utility Release 0. PuTTY will send some Telnet control sequences that break the HTTP protocol. -rlogin Force use of Apr 2, 2020 · So execute the command in a way that it won't run infinitely. You can specify the command on Plink command-line with the SSH protocol only. JSON, CSV, XML, etc. -pgpfp Display the fingerprints of the PuTTY PGP Master Keys and exit, to aid in verifying new files released by PuTTY User Manual PuTTY is a free (MIT-licensed) Windows Telnet and SSH client. exe in . Nov 8, 2023 · So, I'd like to know: Is there any way to avoid this delay using PLink? Is there any way to open the telnet session, keep it open, send new commands and record the individual results? Is there any better way to interrogate a telnet/ssh target from Excel? (I've spent too many hours searching, to come up with nothing!) I have a handful of devices on the network that accept API commands via Telnet. Choosing between PuTTY’s plink and SimplySerial’s ss commands for serial port sessions within Windows Terminal. Download plink from the web In order to automate remote linux commands from windows terminal , you need to first download the plink utility from below URL as per your architecture (32 bit or 64 Bit). From PVWA: 1. There are a few methods for doing this; however, this article will highlight how to use PuTTY to do this. 2 -s: remote command is SSH subsystem 7. The document provides Jan 25, 2018 · As your command-line does not work even with the -t switch, your SSH server must execute a command in "exec" channel (used when a command is provided on command-line or using -m switch) differently than in a "shell" channel. I'd also be interested to know what is wrong with accepting input from a file? and why, when you did so, you didn't use the -m option over input redirection 0<? Oct 11, 2012 · I'm trying to connect to a VM through the command line using plink with this syntax: plink -v "123. Designed primarily for Windows systems, Plink allows you to establish secure connections to remote servers using protocols such as SSH, Telnet or rlogin. 1. txt file with a l Sep 20, 2018 · Coming from the world of Windows I personally use plink to handle things like this. plink 的簡易教學: 自動連到遠端機器下批次指令(ssh 版) . You may already b… Z:\sysosd>plink PuTTY Link: command-line connection utility Release 0. TestStand can natively work with Python. set PATH=c:\\ plink hostname -l username -pw password but it won’t work with telnet. Apr 5, 2020 · Periodically my IT team and I need to turn off the WiFi to everyone in the workplace for maintenance. Jan 29, 2021 · I'm remote connecting to a linux machine from windows using PLINK and would like to execute some commands in a batch script right after connecting, but it seems I cannot keep the terminal alive. com The command-line options supported by plink are: -V Show version information and exit. But you can use an input redirection. It’s part of the venerable Putty package. See How to kill a child process after a given timeout in Bash?. PuTTY and Plink PuTTY is one of the most recognized terminal emulators, which supports a range of protocols including SSH, Telnet, and serial communications. 83 Usage: plink [options] [user@]host [command] ("host" can also be a PuTTY saved session name) Options: -V print version information and exit -pgpfp print PGP key fingerprints and exit -v show verbose messages -load sessname Load settings from saved session -ssh -telnet -rlogin -raw -serial force use of a particular protocol 7. ppk" cmatskas@127. exe) to get my script Apr 29, 2014 · I need to create a batch file and script that will issue two commands to a datalogger and log the requested data to a file. 1 During your session 3. bat file Asked 4 years, 8 months ago Modified 4 years, 8 months ago Viewed 12k times 7. 6 -m: read a remote command or script from a file of PuTTY/Plink manual: With some servers (particularly Unix systems), you can even put multiple lines in this file and execute more than one command in sequence, or a whole shell script; but this is You cannot use the Telnet protocol to implement the HTTP. -raw Force raw mode. As a workaround to this, you may use a plink string instead using SSH syntax with the below instructions. Z:\sysosd>plink PuTTY Link: command-line connection utility Release 0. name plink -telnet -P 9696 host. ), REST APIs, and object models. I can connect interactively to a cisco pix using the following command: plink -ssh -l username -pw password -m testconpix. I am able to create the ssh session, but the command does not work, this is what I run and what I get in response: . -v Show verbose messages. It helped to combine as many commands as possible into one script for every Plink call. 50 Usage: plink [options] [user@]host [command] Options: -v show verbose messages -ssh force use of ssh protocol -P port connect to specified port -pw passw login with specified password Feb 21, 2021 · Execute commands on SSH server using plink. To do this you have to ensure Plink is using the SSH protocol. name 9696 Mar 18, 2025 · Popular Tools and Methods 1. exe 是由 PuTTY 项目开发的一个工具。 PuTTY 是一个开源的 SSH 和 Telnet 客户端，最初由 Simon Tatham 在 1998 年创建。 该项目提供了一系列用于网络连接的工具，其中包括 plink. The PuTTY software package also has a command-line interface to the PuTTY back ends named Plink that can be easily used by LabVIEW, LabWindows/CVI or TestStand Sep 27, 2024 · plink. Examples shown include running single commands, multiple commands from a file, specifying connection options, and debugging Plink issues. I have a profile of the connection created in putty and can create a batch file that will open up the session and connect in both plink and putty. 100 -l user -pw pass" But I keep getting this Looking up host "123. exe Asked 5 years, 11 months ago Modified 5 years, 8 months ago Viewed 2k times C:\>plink --help Plink: command-line connection utility Release 0. exe" 192. However, the nature of the devices are to stay on "login Z:\sysosd>plink PuTTY Link: command-line connection utility Release 0. OPTIONS The command-line options supported by plink are: -V Show version information and exit. I can send commands using PLink/PuTTy). May 14, 2015 · The problem now is, the command line I was key in were not executed, any solution for this? My . 83 Usage: plink [options] [user@]host [command] ("host" can also be a PuTTY saved session name) Options: -V print version information and exit -pgpfp print PGP key fingerprints and exit -v show verbose messages -load sessname Load settings from saved session -ssh -telnet -rlogin -raw -serial force use of a particular protocol NAME ¶ plink - PuTTY link, command line network connection tool SYNOPSIS ¶ plink [options] [user@] host [command] DESCRIPTION ¶ plink is a network connection tool supporting several protocols. Please consult the Scripting Manual on some Plink 是一套使用命令提示列的軟體，它有點像是 client ，但它較常被使用在自動執行方面。 下面就開始介紹如何使用 Plink ，其使用方式與 Unix 的 ssh 指令大同小異 ( 請注意，本教材是以 Windows 2000 為範例 ) 按 [開始] -> [執行] -> 鍵入 cmd ( 如果是Windows 98 的使用者，請鍵入 command)。 輸入後即會出現一 . This tells you the version of Plink you're using, and gives you a brief summary of how to use Plink: C:\>plink Plink: command-line connection utility Release 0. 112 -P 6950 -raw -batch. 7 The PuTTY command line 3. Sep 20, 2018 · I'm currently setting up a batch file to ssh from a Windows machine into a Ubuntu machine and issue a series of commands. I agree that the new connection behavior can take a long time. 111 cd ~/ Sep 30, 2025 · This article explains how to establish Telnet communication in LabVIEW by leveraging Plink. 1 Starting a session from the command line 3. Z:\sysosd>plink PuTTY Link: command-line connection utility Release 0. plink is a command-line interface to the PuTTY back ends. This guide offers concise methods to enhance your command skills. -serial Force serial mode. While PuTTY opens "shell" channel with login shell and only the shell runs the command. You can do this in several ways: Use the -ssh option as described in section 7. Though the Telnet protocol uses the port 23. The port 22 is for the SSH. The thread below I am working on automating some telnet related tasks, using Bash scripts. exe -ssh <host ip> -l myusername "fwaccel dos blacklist -F" I tried using " and / to escape the spaces May 4, 2017 · In some circumstances you may wish to run SSH commands using a powershell script. 83, released on 2025-02-08. -pgpfp Display the fingerprints of the PuTTY PGP Master Keys and exit, to aid in verifying new files released by the PuTTY team. But the main feature, which I'd like to implement - is to catch this command's output into the variable or a text file. While often associated with Windows, plink is also available on Linux and other Unix-like systems, providing a PuTTY Nov 17, 2021 · I am trying to create a script to login to a remote server and run a command. txt PATHTOFILEWITHSC Open the command prompt in a folder where you have the plink executable file and the genotype data, as described before in the PLINK - Software for genomic analyses chapter. You need to use a "raw" connection using the -raw switch (instead of the -telnet). 2 The contents of testconpix is: en enablepassword sh arp This works fine. call set argument1=plink -pw mypwsswd username@172. The console is also used for writing scripts. com login as: bionic (1) plink. See section 3. Aug 31, 2019 · I'm writing a simple Windows batch script to allow me to execute some Linux command on my remote server with the help of plink. The script is as follows plink. It has ports for Microsoft Windows and Linux systems. " More precisely, there is a totally different "PuTTY Link" program ( ) that is also called "plink" on the command line. 70-4_amd64 NAME plink - PuTTY link, command line network connection tool SYNOPSIS plink [options] [user @] host [command] DESCRIPTION plink is a network connection tool supporting several protocols. txt is: enable xxx show version logout which works fine but, is there a way to use something like: plink -ssh somebody@pix. To make an SSH connection, for example: Z:\sysosd>plink -ssh login. 7 -P: specify a port number -P putty -telnet -P 9696 host. g. Interactive connections like this are not the main point of Plink. 2 PuTTY and plink command line are a free, open-source SSH, Telnet, rlogin, and raw TCP client for Windows, Linux, and Unix. This approach enables sending commands to a Telnet server and receiving responses within LabVIEW. 3. There are two differences when using plink command comparing to logging in with PuTTY and typing command: plink command opens an "exec" channel to run the command. exe, a command line interface toll from the PuTTY suite, in combination with JKI . It is primarily used for automated operations, such as calling SSH from a script, batch file, or cron job. com -pw xxx enable^nxxx^nshow version^nlogout^n to avoid creating/deleting the ass Telnet is a fairly general protocol for 8-bit byte oriented communications. This Jun 11, 2017 · PuTTY Link: command-line connection utility Unidentified build, Jun 23 2015 11:43:58 Usage: plink [options] [user@]host [command] ("host" can also be a PuTTY saved session name) Options: -V print version information and exit -pgpfp print PGP key fingerprints and exit -v show verbose messages -load sessname Load settings from saved session -ssh -telnet -rlogin -raw -serial force use of a This page contains download links for the latest released version of PuTTY. -m path Read remote command(s) from local file path. Quoting section 3. 53 Usage: plink [options] [user@]host [command] ("host" can also be a PuTTY saved session name) Options: -v show verbose messages -load sessname Load settings from saved session -ssh -telnet -rlogin -raw force use of a particular protocol (default SSH) -P port connect to specified port -l user connect with specified username Feb 19, 2018 · Have you ever wanted to run a command on a Linux computer, from a Windows computer? If so, then you might want to know about plink. -P port Connect to port port. The network protocols supported by puTTY include SCP, SSH, Telnet and rlogin. Af PowerShell is a cross-platform (Windows, Linux, and macOS) automation tool and configuration framework optimized for dealing with structured data (e. 1 -batch: disable all interactive prompts 7. 70 Usage: plink [options] [user@]host [command] ("host" can also be a PuTTY saved session name) Options: -V print version information and exit -pgpfp print PGP key fingerprints and exit -v show verbose messages -load sessname Load settings from saved session -ssh -telnet -rlogin -raw -serial Oct 5, 2016 · Double quotes around the path to plink. May 14, 2008 · I want to automate a few things using plink. I am authenticated and the output of the arp Jul 20, 2017 · I have used Plink in the past. 83 Usage: plink [options] [user@]host [command] ("host" can also be a PuTTY saved session name) Options: -V print version information and exit -pgpfp print PGP key fingerprints and exit -v show verbose messages -load sessname Load settings from saved session -ssh -telnet -rlogin Synopsis plink [options] [user@] host [command] Description plink is a network connection tool supporting several protocols. plink command by default opens a non-interactive session (no TTY). Oct 24, 2025 · PuTTY is a free (MIT-licensed) Windows Telnet and SSH client. Its command-line companion, Plink, allows users to initiate serial connections directly from a script or command prompt. 2. I have to manually put the password in after the following command. The command-line options supported by plink are: -V Show version information and exit. This manual documents PuTTY, and its companion utilities PSCP, PSFTP, Plink, Pageant and PuTTYgen. NAME plink - PuTTY link, command line network connection tool SYNOPSIS plink [options] [user@] host [command] DESCRIPTION plink is a network connection tool supporting several protocols. exe (putty command link ssh client): Aug 19, 2025 · PLINK 1. copy PSMP-SSH method and paste it and rename it with PSMP-SSH-backup as a reference in case you need it back. 6 Making raw TCP connections 3. exe in powershell. -pgpfp C:\>plink Plink: command-line connection utility Release 0. I have never done this personally, but I was told that it would be possible to use Python to open your SSH session and Python will keep the session open. 2 Scrolling the screen back 3. Once you've got a console window to type into, you can just type plink on its own to bring up a usage message. Dec 5, 2001 · 3. exe，主要用于在命令行环境中进行 SSH 连接。 起源和发展 Chapter 3: Using PuTTY 3. 82 Usage: plink [options] [user@]host [command] ("host" can also be a PuTTY saved session name) Options: -V print version information and exit -pgpfp print PGP key fingerprints and exit -v show verbose messages -load sessname Load settings from saved session -ssh -telnet -rlogin -raw VBA telnet using plink (Putty's commandline) - send command to plink. 12. dljyyu2b3xxygvwxzkobvc2mnw5qbkn1s7lg7st6