Definition special damages. Special Damages Definition Damages that naturally, but not necessarily, arise from a breach of contract. This is different from general damages, which are for things like emotional harm that don't have a set cost. Explore the guide on special, general, and punitive damages in personal injury claims. For example, special damages would be awarded to a victim who is forced to be out of work as the result of a personal injury, and loses wages as a result. False, Match the term to the correct definition. Learn how each impacts personal injury claims and compensation. Understanding Nov 12, 2024 · Many people tend to think of damages in terms of compensatory damages, which literally compensate the plaintiff for the loss she or he has incurred, and punitive damages, which are designed to punish the defendant for his or her behavior. Personal Injury Damages = Special Damages + General Damages Sections 768. The Doyle Law Offices, PA is experienced in working on cases involving both types of damages. 2. It is important to understand special damages, what they encompass, and how to calculate them when considering legal action. How to use damage in a sentence. They aim to put you back in the financial position you were in before the injury. Concept of Special Damages in Ontario This section provides the essential definition of Special Damages relevant or under the laws of Ontario: Damages intended to compensate a plaintiff for a quantifiable monetary loss. A term that comes up most often in personal injury lawsuits, "special damages" (or "economic damages") refers to monetary recovery (compensation) for the kinds of injuries or harm that can usually be captured by an exact dollar value. Meaning of special damages. Jul 14, 2025 · Special damages compensate for the tangible, financial losses an individual incurs because of an injury. Special Damages b. Understand damages law definition, types, and calculations. Aug 17, 2025 · Special damages in contract law explained. damages Law Money required to be paid as compensation for The rules vary between states, with some enforcing a cap on general damages and some on special damages. See full list on wkw. Mar 6, 2025 · Learn how special damages in insurance claims cover specific financial losses, including medical costs, lost income, and property damage, with calculation insights. We will dissect the nature, proof, and common categories of special damages, arming you with the knowledge to recognize and robustly quantify these crucial elements of a legal case. (12) "Noneconomic damages" means damages awarded for the purpose of compensating a claimant for physical pain and suffering, mental or emotional pain or anguish, loss of consortium, disfigurement, physical impairment, loss of companionship and society, inconvenience, loss of enjoyment of life, injury to reputation, and all other nonpecuniary losses of any kind other than exemplary damages. n. May 19, 2021 · Special damages represent economic damages that are easily quantifiable whereas general damages are non-economic damages such as pain, suffering, and emotional distress. Unlike general damages, which cover non-economic losses like pain and suffering, special damages are quantifiable costs. Special damages are distinct from general damages, which are damages that necessarily arise from the breach of contract as a matter of law. Oct 17, 2024 · SPECIAL DAMAGES; DEFINITION As used in these instructions, the phrase “special damages” means damages that flow directly from the injury to reputation caused by the defamation; not from the more general effects of the defamation. Plus, how special damages relate to both home and car insurance. Legal Terms Dictionary special damages - Meaning in Law and Legal Documents, Examples and FAQs Special damages, or specific costs, refer to the exact expenses you can claim in a legal case, like medical bills or lost wages, that are directly caused by someone else's actions. Special Damages - Free Legal Information - Laws, Blogs, Legal Services and More Special damages are economic damages and have a monetary value. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Types of Compensatory Damages, Types of General Damages, General Damages Definition and more. Learn how these damages impact compensation in Texas and Louisiana. These damages differ from general damages, which cover subjective harm like emotional distress. Examples include medical bills as well as lost wages and property damages. Consequential Damages vs. Jul 22, 2015 · Damages defined and explained with examples. Special Damages means any consequential, indirect, incidental, punitive, exemplary, special or similar damages or lost profits (including any diminution in nature of any investments) suffered directly or indirectly. Oct 29, 2025 · A classification of damages awarded for a tort or a breach of contract, the meaning of which varies according to the context. To claim special Sep 10, 2025 · 1. Jul 21, 2025 · Learn what are special damages in a personal injury case, how they cover financial losses like medical bills and lost wages, and how to prove your claim. Damages: an award of money given to an individual as compensation for a loss or injury caused by the act of another Nov 8, 2024 · If you’re wondering what are general and special damages for personal injury? General damages cover non-economic losses like pain and suffering, while special damages address specific, quantifiable expenses like medical bills and lost wages. Special damages in a personal injury lawsuit cover specific costs like medical bills, lost wages, and other expenses directly related to your injury. May 31, 2024 · Punitive damages, also known as exemplary damages, are damages that are awarded in personal injury lawsuits in addition to compensatory damages. special damages. Unlike general damages, which address non-economic harms such as pain and suffering, special damages are specifically tied to out-of-pocket expenses and Special Damages Definition and Citations: the term that si given to the extra damages that are awarded to a plaintiff over the loss of his property after considerations of the circumstances. General Damages, Steps toward limiting tort damages in a number of states include all of the following except: a. What does special damages mean? Information and translations of special damages in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Get the support you need today. limiting the amount of Nov 21, 2023 · Special damages, a subset of compensatory damages, are specific, quantifiable economic losses that can be directly attributed to the defendant’s actions. Learn how to recover specific, non-direct losses resulting from a contract breach. These include medical expenses or lost wages. a. These damages are intended to compensate the injured party for actual expenses, such as medical bills, lost wages, or property damage, and can be precisely calculated based on evidence provided during legal proceedings. Special damages are easier to calculate, such as medical bills and property repairs. After a car accident, for example, an injured claimant's special damages might include: the cost of medical care necessary to treat their injuries (even when Mar 30, 2025 · Special damages represent a category of compensation in legal claims that cover quantifiable losses stemming from an incident or breach of duty. True b. Synonym Discussion of Damage. Destruction or a loss in value, usefulness, or ability resulting from an action or event. Read more. Jun 2, 2024 · Explore the intricacies of damages in tort cases, including compensatory, punitive, and nominal damages, while understanding their role in tort law. Special damage means any consequential, punitive, special, incidental or exemplary damages, or for loss of profits or revenues. Consequential damages are not a direct result of an incident, but consequences of that incident. Aggravated damages are compensatory and may only be awarded for that purpose. Aug 11, 2025 · The different types of damages include compensatory, nominal, and punitive damages, as well as statutory damages, liquidated damages, and specific performance. Special damages are quantifiable and can include medical expenses, property damage, lost wages, and other financial losses directly related to the defendant’s conduct. May 3, 2017 · Special damages are awarded in a civil lawsuit in order to compensate a plaintiff for significant financial losses. Mar 12, 2018 · So, these damages are considered indirect damages, which are also referred to as “special” damages in some contexts. 71 through 768. Special damages synonyms, Special damages pronunciation, Special damages translation, English dictionary definition of Special damages. [1] Jun 2, 2017 · Consequential damages defined and explained with examples. Special damages are based on measurable dollar amounts of actual loss, while general damages are for intangible losses that can be inferred from special damages as well as other facts surrounding the case. Learn the difference between general damages vs. The term “damages” (also called “compensatory damages”) refers to the amount of money the law imposes for a breach of a duty or violation of a right. In simple terms, they cover “out-of-pocket expenses Apr 23, 2025 · Special damages — such as medical bills, lost earnings, and property damage — are easily measurable and make up a large portion of the overall damages often sought in injury claims. In personal injury lawsuits, special damages are a damage award that compensates for particular out-of-pocket expenditures linked to the accident, such as medical bills, lost earnings, and property damage Consequential damages, also called special damages, are a remedy that can be claimed by the plaintiff against the defendant for the harm caused as a consequence of the defendant's actions. Victims can pursue compensation for these economic losses. Punitive Damages d. Examples include medical bills, repair costs, and lost wages. “special damages” This page presents an official legal definition of “special damages” from a government source. For example, damages that might result from future contingent liability are considered special damages. Learn more in our blog. Typically damage awards are in the form of monetary compensation to the harmed party. Special damages are awarded in personal injury and wrongful death cases to cover the plaintiff’s tangible losses. A quick definition of Special damages: Special damages are a type of legal compensation that can be specifically calculated, like the cost of fixing a car or paying for medical bills. Special damages refer to specific out-of-pocket expenses that a person incurs as a direct result of another party's wrongful act, such as a breach of contract or negligence. Damages: an award of money given to an individual as compensation for a loss or injury caused by the act of another Wilshire Law breaks down special damages in personal injury lawsuits, helping you understand your rights to compensation for medical bills, lost wages, and more. [2] Compensatory damages are further categorized into special damages, which are economic losses such as loss of earnings, property damage and medical expenses, and general damages, which are non-economic damages such as pain and suffering and emotional distress. It refers to the monetary compensation awarded to a plaintiff in a lawsuit to cover the quantifiable out-of-pocket expenses incurred as a result of the defendant's wrongful actions. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The basic purpose of tort law is to punish criminal wrongdoers. These particular indirect damages fall into two categories: incidental Apr 2, 2025 · Justia - California Civil Jury Instructions (CACI) (2025) 351. They aim to restore the plaintiff to the exact financial position they would have been in had the breach or wrongful act not occurred. Definition Special damages refer to the specific, quantifiable monetary losses that a plaintiff incurs as a direct result of a wrongful act or injury. Definition & meaning Special damages refer to specific out-of-pocket expenses that a person incurs as a direct result of another party's wrongful act, such as a breach of contract or negligence. Oct 22, 2024 · In personal injury cases, special damages reimburse a plaintiff for tangible expenses; general damages compensate for intangibles like pain and suffering. . Unlike Jul 24, 2025 · Personal injury damages are compensation paid to an individual who has experienced harm due to another person’s carelessness or deliberate conduct, such as bodily injury or property damage. In personal injury claims, special damages are monetary expenses an injury victim has or will incur. General damages refer to compensation for non-monetary losses such as pain and suffering, emotional distress, or loss of companionship, while special damages cover quantifiable monetary losses like medical expenses, lost wages, and property damage. Compensatory Damages c. Special damages can include medical bills, repairs and replacement of property, loss of wages and other damages which are not speculative or subjective. In simple terms, they cover “out-of-pocket expenses Define Special damages. Examples include medical expenses, repair costs, and lost earnings. Apr 10, 2024 · In the context of a personal injury case, damages refer to the financial compensation that can be awarded to an injured party (plaintiff) for harm caused by the accused party’s (defendant’s) actions. A slander per se claim does not require that the plaintiff prove special damages. Special damages in tort law refer to quantifiable monetary losses suffered by the plaintiff, such as medical expenses, lost wages, and property damage. 1. These are often called “economic damages” because they represent costs that have a specific, documented monetary value. Apr 5, 2025 · There are several types of damages that can be awarded in lawsuits, including compensatory damages, punitive damages, nominal damages, and liquidated damages. Feb 9, 2023 · Special damages will be collected from the party that breached the contract to be reimbursed to the non-breaching party. In California, personal injury damages are placed into two categories: special damages and general damages. Learn about compensatory, punitive, and nominal damages and how courts determine appropriate compensation in legal cases. Sep 22, 2019 · The matter of how to actually collect your damages in a personal injury case will be discussed in a separate article. Jun 22, 2025 · This guide delves deeply into the intricacies of identifying special damages, moving beyond superficial definitions to provide a comprehensive, actionable framework. special damages n. 1 General damages are given for losses that the law will presume are the natural and probable consequence of a wrong. Sep 12, 2024 · Special damages, also known as specific or itemized damages, are a type of compensatory damages that compensate the plaintiff for specific out-of-pocket expenses incurred as a result of the defendant’s actions. Understanding the distinction between these two types of damages is essential in assessing the overall impact of a tortious act on a victim. Incidental damages are costs and expenses that are incurred because of the breach. Two types of damages can be awarded in a personal injury case–Special and General. Unlike general damages (which cover pain and suffering), special damages are quantifiable monetary losses. net dictionary. Feb 14, 2023 · In personal injury law, special damages are damages that can be calculated because actual financial loss occurred. Feb 8, 2017 · damages that are naturally and ordinarily foreseeable from the breach (general or direct damages) and damages that arise from special circumstances actually brought to the attention of the defendant at the time the contract was entered (special or consequential damages). Consequential damages, also called special damages, are a remedy that can be claimed by the plaintiff against the defendant for the harm caused as a consequence of the defendant's actions. Thus it is assumed that a libel is likely to injure the reputation of the person libelled, and damages can be recovered without proof that the claimant's Jan 21, 2025 · In a personal injury lawsuit, you may be entitled to different types of damages. Discover the ins and outs of special damages in contract law and how they protect your finances. The consequential damages do not necessarily have to arise from the direct wrongful action of the defendant, but result naturally from the act, as defined in the case of Haynes & Boone v. Compensatory damages aim to reimburse the injured party for their actual harm or loss, while punitive damages intend to punish the wrongdoer and deter others from similar conduct. Aug 11, 2024 · Discover the key differences between special and general damages. Learn more at Burnham Law Firm's blog. In normal language you would also say " specific costs " instead of " special damages " Sep 10, 2025 · 1. Fortunately, Florida has favorable laws in this regard as there are no limits on compensatory damages. What Are Special Damages? Special damages, also known as economic damages, in a Consequential damages, otherwise known as special damages, are damages that can be proven to have occurred because of the failure of one party to meet a contractual obligation, a breach of contract. In civil cases, damages are the remedy that a party requests the court award in order to try to make the injured party whole. Jan 1, 2025 · General damages are hard to calculate, such as pain and suffering. Nov 8, 2024 · If you’re wondering what are general and special damages for personal injury? General damages cover non-economic losses like pain and suffering, while special damages address specific, quantifiable expenses like medical bills and lost wages. What are compensatory damages? Compensatory damages are intended to compensate the plaintiff for the actual losses they have suffered as a result of the defendant’s actions. Incidental Damages Within indirect damages, is it consequential or incidental? Consequential (aka special) damages are not typical and flow from the known special circumstances of the harmed party. Damages assessed to compensate a claimant for, and by reference to, a claimant's past or future financial loss. Special damages in New York reimburse for concrete monetary losses like medical bills and lost income, explain NYC personal injury lawyers of Douglas & London. These are the injured victim’s out-of-pocket expenses are can be easily calculated. When it comes to punitive damages, the law limits the number to three times the total amount awarded in compensatory damages, or $500k. The goal of a personal injury lawsuit is to recover damages incurred, equivalent to the suffering and loss associated with the event. Damages are imposed if the court finds that a party breached a duty under contract or violated some right. Jan 23, 2024 · Understand personal injury "damages," how "pain and suffering" works in an injury case, and how much an injury claim might be worth. Mar 6, 2025 · Legal Definition and Recognition in Court New York law defines special damages as monetary compensation for quantifiable financial losses directly caused by a defendant’s actions. Additional definitions will be added as jurisdictions publish them. This is because slander per se claims involve categories of defamatory statements that are presumed to be damaging to the plaintiff. Bowser Bouldin, Ltd Jun 23, 2025 · Learn the difference between special damages (objective) and general damages (subjective) in California injury cases, and how each affects case value. This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of special damages Aug 14, 2017 · Special damages include (among other types of damages) incidental and consequential damages, terms which are often used interchangeably. What Are Special Damages? Special damages refer to the financial losses you’ve suffered due to an injury caused by someone else’s negligence. Incidental and consequential damages, however, have distinct legal meanings under the Uniform Commercial Code (“UCC”) and need to be separately disclaimed by a disclaimer of damages. In contract law, special damages are irregular damages that happen because of a breach of contract Legal Terms Explained: Special DamagesIn the realm of personal injury law, the term 'Special Damages' holds significant importance. Learn what the difference is between general damages and special damages and how they both affect how much compensation you can receive. They are supported by receipts, pay stubs, and invoices, making them easier to calculate in a personal injury settlement. 81, Florida Statutes govern the concept of “damages” as they apply in cases of general negligence. Feb 24, 2017 · This section offers an overview of Special Damages under Canadian law, reporting on the provincial jurisdiction differences. Aggravated damages by definition will generally increase damages assessed under the general rules relating to the assessment of damages. In tort actions, special damages are damages that are reduced to a “sum certain” before trial. Bowser Bouldin, Ltd Understand damages law definition, types, and calculations. The meaning of DAMAGE is loss or harm resulting from injury to person, property, or reputation. Definition of special damages in the Definitions. damages claimed and/or awarded in a lawsuit which were out-of-pocket costs directly as the result of the breach of contract, negligence or other wrongful act by the defendant. In contract law, special damages (also called consequential damages) refer to irregular damages such as physical injuries during a breach of contract, but general damages would refer to the damages expected from the contract being breached. Feb 3, 2023 · General damages are damages a plaintiff could receive in a personal injury or breach of contract claim. Special damages are actual harm like loss of customers, being fired, or some other financial harm. Jul 17, 2024 · Learn the definition of special damages, including examples. Learn more in this guide to general damages. Unlike general damages covering pain and suffering, special damages are quantifiable and based on actual expenses. com Oct 1, 2025 · Special damages are economic losses that can be precisely calculated using documentation such as invoices, receipts, or contracts. c5t smq j43pfv mt8n s0a1 nqyk aftr 9zw uaz0oh un